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Active Calculus - Multivariable

Activity 10.6.2.
In this activity, we will work to understand the sign of \(a_{\vT}\) and \(a_{\vN}\text{.}\)
(a)
The tangential component of acceleration is defined as \(a_{\vT} = \va \cdot \vT \text{,}\) while equation (10.6.1) establishes that \(a_{\vT} = \frac{d\text{(speed)}}{dt}\) is also true. Use these formulas to determine whether \(a_{\vT}\) can be zero. Either explain why \(a_{\vT}\) is always nonzero or describe scenarios in which \(a_{\vT}=0\text{.}\)
(b)
Determine whether \(a_{\vT}\) can be negative. Either explain \(a_{\vT}\) is never negative or describe scenarios in which \(a_{\vT}\lt 0\)
(c)
The normal component of acceleration is defined as \(a_{\vN} = \va \cdot \vN \text{,}\) while equation (10.6.1) establishes that \(a_{\vN} = (\text{speed}) \vecmag{\frac{d\vT}{dt}}\) is also true. Use these formulas to determine whether \(a_{\vN}\) can be negative. Either explain why \(a_{\vN}\) is negative or describe scenarios in which \(a_{\vN}\lt 0\text{.}\)
(d)
Determine whether \(a_{\vN}\) can be zero. Either explain why \(a_{\vN}\) is always nonzero or describe scenarios in which \(a_{\vN}=0\text{.}\)